Yaure mask | Die society
A fine Yaure, with a strong expression coming from a Dutch collection. Yaure
masks are to be differentiated from the Baule by the triangular decorations.
A
YAURE MASK
Central Ivory Coast
With pierced crescent slit eyes below slender brows in relief, keloids to each
temple, pierced zigzag border to the face and small beard below, half circles bordered by triangles ridge in relief to the center of the forehead, shaped
hairline in relief below two curved and incised horns, and a bird on the
top, holes on the side to fix on a fiber costume, dark black patina with
brown underlying colored wood. Fine patina inside the mask and natural
worn use. (more images below the page)
10½ in. (26.5 cm.) high
Provenance : Peter Westerdijk, the Netherlands.
Among the Yaure, Guro, and Baule peoples, masks often blend human and
animal features. Among the southwestern Guro and neighboring Yaure, bird,
elephant and other animal masks are associated with a cult called Dye or Gye,
and they appear when important sacrifices have to be made.
Yaure Masks Bibliography:
In Art of the Yohure. Alain-Michel Boyer
explains the history and varied mix of languages and people who proudly call
themselves the Yohure. With a population of only 15,000 adults over 20 in 1984,
the Yohure are made up of people speaking Baule, Guro and Namanle. Like the
people, the art work and basic beliefs are a mix of shared components yet, still
stands alone as Yohure. Boyer goes into great detail on the masking traditions
of Je and Lo as well as Kale. He explains the all but forgotten Tinn masks,
which were the only masks that women were allowed to see. He discusses the Pei
association, which is slowing dying out as it is considered too harsh and
restricting for modern times. He delineates how the masking traditions are
changing to meet the needs of today. Finally the practice of the mouse oracles
is fully explained with diagrams and photographs to help illustrate how this
twice daily divination helps shape the lives of the people. This is a
comprehensive look into the lives and art of the Yohure.
This mask has much similarities to the one published on the cover of Baule:
Visions of Africa Series (Visions of Africa)
Related books :
Baule:
Visions of Africa Series (Visions of Africa)
~ Alain-Michel Boyer
Arts
premiers de Cote d'Ivoire
~ Alain-Michel Boyer
African Faces, African Figures: The Arman Collection
. Pages 83, 259. New York, NY: Museum for African Art, 1997
Old
& finelly carved Yaure Mask.


